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Israeli warplanes have hit port and energy targets across Yemen, including its first strikes on the capital Sana'a, marking the third direct attack by Israel against Iran-backed Houthi militants this year.
以色列戰機空襲了葉門各地的港口和能源目標，包括首次襲擊首都薩那，這是以色列今年第三次直接襲擊伊朗支援的青年運動武裝。
The Israeli military said it had launched “precise strikes” against targets that “contributed to [the Houthis’] military actions”, including port facilities on the Red Sea coast at Hodeida, As-Salif and Ras Isa, as well as energy installations in Sana'a. Nine people were killed in the strikes, according to reports from Houthi-controlled media.
以色列軍方說，它對「協助（青年運動武裝）軍事行動」的目標發動了「精確打擊」，包括紅海沿岸荷臺達、阿斯薩利夫和拉斯伊薩的港口設施，以及薩那的能源設施。據青年運動武裝控制的媒體報導，九人在襲擊中喪生。
The strikes early on Thursday came shortly after the Houthis, who control Yemen, launched ballistic missiles at the country which were intercepted by Israel’s air defences. Residents of central Israel were woken by air raid sirens, and a school outside Tel Aviv was severely damaged by what authorities said were probably missile fragments.
週四凌晨的襲擊發生在控制葉門的青年運動武裝向以色列發射彈道飛彈後不久，這些飛彈被以色列的防空系統攔截。以色列中部的居民被空襲警報驚醒，特拉維夫(Tel Aviv)郊外的一所學校被當局稱爲可能是飛彈碎片的物體嚴重損壞。
Israeli defence minister Israel Katz issued a direct threat to the group’s leaders on Thursday, saying “Israel’s long hand will reach you too”.
以色列國防部長伊斯拉埃爾•卡茨(Israel Katz)週四對該組織領導人發出直接威脅，稱「以色列的長手也會伸到你們身上」。
“Whoever raises a hand against the State of Israel — his hand will be cut off. Whoever harms us — will be harmed sevenfold,” he added.
「凡是對以色列國揮拳的人——他的手將被砍掉。凡是傷害我們的人——將受到七倍的傷害。」他補充道。
The Houthis began firing on merchant shipping in the Red Sea and launching drones and missiles at Israel after Gaza-based militant group Hamas’s October 7, 2023 attack, saying they were acting in solidarity with the Palestinians. Their assaults severely disrupted shipping through one of the world’s most important maritime trade routes.
在加沙激進組織哈馬斯(Hamas)於2023年10月7日發動襲擊後，青年運動武裝開始向駛經紅海的商船開火，並向以色列發射無人機和飛彈，稱他們的行動是在聲援巴勒斯坦人。他們的襲擊嚴重擾亂了全球最重要的海上貿易航線之一的航運。
Together with Hamas, Lebanese militants Hizbollah and Shia militias in Iraq and Syria, the Houthis formed an Iran-led “axis of resistance” whose capabilities have been severely degraded by Israel in recent months.
青年運動武裝與哈馬斯、黎巴嫩真主黨(Hizbollah)以及伊拉克和敘利亞的什葉派民兵一起，組成了一個由伊朗領導的「抵抗軸心」，其軍事能力在最近幾個月被以色列嚴重削弱。
A multinational naval task force, led by US and UK forces, has attempted to protect merchant vessels in the region. On Monday it launched air strikes on what the US military said was a Houthi “command and control facility” in Sana'a.
一支由美國和英國軍隊領導的多國海軍特遣部隊試圖保護駛經該地區的商船。週一，特遣部隊對美國軍方稱位於薩那的一處青年運動武裝「指揮和控制設施」發動了空襲。
The Houthis have launched “hundreds” of missiles and armed drones at Israel, according to the Israeli military, including most recently a long-range missile that targeted central Israel on Monday. An Israeli military official confirmed that jets were “already in the air” early on Thursday when the latest Houthi missile was fired.
以色列軍方稱，青年運動武裝向以色列發射了「數百枚」飛彈和武裝無人機，包括最近在週一發射的以以色列中部爲目標的一枚遠距飛彈。一名以色列軍方官員證實，週四凌晨青年運動武裝最近一次發射飛彈時，戰機「已經升空」。
“This operation was already planned . . . it’s not something you carry out within five minutes of a ballistic missile launch,” the official added.
「這次行動早已計劃好……這不是在一枚彈道飛彈發射後的五分鐘內就能實施的行動。」這位官員補充道。
A Houthi drone strike last July killed one person in Tel Aviv, in what was believed to be an operation targeting a US embassy building. That attack led to the first direct long-range strikes by Israel on Yemen, targeting port facilities in Hodeida. Continued Houthi missile barrages on Israel led to a subsequent bombing raid in September.
7月，青年運動武裝的一次無人機襲擊造成特拉維夫一人死亡，據信這是一次針對美國大使館大樓的行動。這次襲擊導致以色列首次對葉門進行直接遠距打擊，目標是荷臺達的港口設施。青年運動武裝持續向以色列發射飛彈，導致以色列隨後於9月發動轟炸襲擊。
The Houthis have vowed to maintain their attacks on both Israel and international shipping until the war in Gaza ends.
青年運動武裝誓言要繼續攻擊以色列和國際航運，直到加沙戰爭結束。
General Yahya Sare’e, the Houthis’ military spokesperson, on Thursday claimed the group had launched two “hypersonic ballistic missiles” on Israeli military targets, calling it a “natural and legitimate response” to air strikes on Yemen.
青年運動武裝軍事發言人Yahya Sare』e將軍週四稱，該組織向以色列軍方目標發射了兩枚「極音速彈道飛彈」，稱這是對葉門遭空襲的「自然和合法回應」。
“The Israeli aggression will not deter Yemen and the Yemenis from performing their religious and moral duty in responding to [Israel’s] massacres in the Gaza Strip,” the spokesman said in a statement.
該發言人在一份聲明中表示：「以色列的侵略不會阻止葉門和葉門人履行他們回應（以色列）在加沙地帶進行大屠殺的宗教和道德義務。」
Additional reporting by Ahmed Al Omran
艾哈邁德•奧姆蘭(Ahmed Al Omran)補充報導